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depmod也运行了。 用了网站上提供的nbd代码,重新编译个ndb.ko来替换,效果更差。 lsmod显示ko已经加载了。但是用nanodebug,能断住,但连ndb都连不上。

Nano Debugger (NDB) 1.0.258
Starting...
Starting KD session type=usb3,proto=dcid,ipc=open,opt=rxs

Microsoft (R) Windows Debugger Version 10.0.17763.132 AMD64
Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

All logic CPU threads detected: 1000 1001 1002 1003
Switched to processor 0, its device id is 0x1000
Kernel Debugger connection established
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
Debug API version does not match system version
64-bit machine not using 64-bit API
Debugger data list address is NULL
Connected to eXDI Device 0 x64 target at (Fri Jun 26 16:07:59.989 2020 (UTC + 8:00)), ptr64 TRUE
Symbol search path is: srv*
Executable search path is:
Unable to create shared user data image
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
eXDI Device Kernel Version 0 UP Free x64
Machine Name:
Primary image base = 0x00000000`00000000 Loaded module list = 0x00000000`00000000
System Uptime: not available
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
ffffffff`81a36897 65488b0425005c0100 mov rax,qword ptr gs:[15C00h]
lm
start end module name
g
Switched to processor 0, its device id is 0x1000
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
ffffffff`81a36897 65488b0425005c0100 mov rax,qword ptr gs:[15C00h]
kv
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
Could not fetch any stack frames
k
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
Could not fetch any stack frames
k
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
Could not fetch any stack frames
kv
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
Could not fetch any stack frames
g

depmod也运行了。 用了网站上提供的nbd代码,重新编译个ndb.ko来替换,效果更差。 lsmod显示ko已经加载了。但是用nanodebug,能断住,但连ndb都连不上。

Nano Debugger (NDB) 1.0.258
Starting...
Starting KD session type=usb3,proto=dcid,ipc=open,opt=rxs

Microsoft (R) Windows Debugger Version 10.0.17763.132 AMD64
Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

All logic CPU threads detected: 1000 1001 1002 1003
Switched to processor 0, its device id is 0x1000
Kernel Debugger connection established
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
Debug API version does not match system version
64-bit machine not using 64-bit API
Debugger data list address is NULL
Connected to eXDI Device 0 x64 target at (Fri Jun 26 16:07:59.989 2020 (UTC + 8:00)), ptr64 TRUE
Symbol search path is: srv*
Executable search path is:
Unable to create shared user data image
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
eXDI Device Kernel Version 0 UP Free x64
Machine Name:
Primary image base = 0x00000000`00000000 Loaded module list = 0x00000000`00000000
System Uptime: not available
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
ffffffff`81a36897 65488b0425005c0100 mov rax,qword ptr gs:[15C00h]
lm
start end module name
g
Switched to processor 0, its device id is 0x1000
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
ffffffff`81a36897 65488b0425005c0100 mov rax,qword ptr gs:[15C00h]
kv
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
Could not fetch any stack frames
k
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
Could not fetch any stack frames
k
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
Could not fetch any stack frames
kv
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
Could not fetch any stack frames
g

depmod也运行了。 用了网站上提供的nbd代码,重新编译个ndb.ko来替换,效果更差。 lsmod显示ko已经加载了。但是用nanodebug,能断住,但连ndb都连不上。

Nano Debugger (NDB) 1.0.258
Starting...
Starting KD session type=usb3,proto=dcid,ipc=open,opt=rxs

Microsoft (R) Windows Debugger Version 10.0.17763.132 AMD64
Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

All logic CPU threads detected: 1000 1001 1002 1003
Switched to processor 0, its device id is 0x1000
Kernel Debugger connection established
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
Debug API version does not match system version
64-bit machine not using 64-bit API
Debugger data list address is NULL
Connected to eXDI Device 0 x64 target at (Fri Jun 26 16:07:59.989 2020 (UTC + 8:00)), ptr64 TRUE
Symbol search path is: srv*
Executable search path is:
Unable to create shared user data image
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
eXDI Device Kernel Version 0 UP Free x64
Machine Name:
Primary image base = 0x00000000`00000000 Loaded module list = 0x00000000`00000000
System Uptime: not available
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
ffffffff`81a36897 65488b0425005c0100 mov rax,qword ptr gs:[15C00h]
lm
start end module name
g
Switched to processor 0, its device id is 0x1000
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
ffffffff`81a36897 65488b0425005c0100 mov rax,qword ptr gs:[15C00h]
kv
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
Could not fetch any stack frames
k
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
Could not fetch any stack frames
k
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
Could not fetch any stack frames
kv
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
Could not fetch any stack frames
g

看了下kernel log,有错

[    3.181695] ndb 1.2 inits at ffffffffc01aa000
[    3.181771] NBD mailbox is created at ffff888168400000 (&ffffffffc01a7e40)
[    3.181832] kgb is mappped at ffffffffff5ff000 (pfn=160bfb)
[    3.181833] list_head_orig = ffffffff826beaf0
[    3.183831] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000
[    3.189233] #PF error: [WRITE]
[    3.189234] PGD 0 P4D 0
[    3.189237] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
[    3.189239] CPU: 1 PID: 331 Comm: systemd-modules Tainted: G           OE     5.0.0-23                                                                                                                                                                                                     -generic #24~18.04.1-Ubuntu
[    3.189240] Hardware name: GEDU GDK7-100/SKYBAY, BIOS 5.12 04/28/2020
[    3.189250] RIP: 0010:kgb_init+0x166/0x440 [ndb]
[    3.189251] Code: 24 6c 69 c2 89 c7 39 f0 72 ec 48 c7 c7 20 b6 83 82 e8 7e 65 33 c1 89                                                                                                                                                                                                      45 bc 48 b8 21 08 18 20 55 44 45 47 48 c7 c7 db 63 1a c0 <48> 89 03 e8 22 c4 f9 c0 48 c7                                                                                                                                                                                                      c7 e1 63 1a c0 49 89 c4 48 89 43 10
[    3.189252] RSP: 0018:ffffc900009cbc18 EFLAGS: 00010202
[    3.189254] RAX: 4745445520180821 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00000000fffffffc
[    3.189254] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000fffffffc RDI: ffffffffc01a63db
[    3.189255] RBP: ffffc900009cbc60 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: ffffffff8218888b
[    3.189256] R10: ffffffff8283b620 R11: ffffffff822b4e50 R12: ffffffff8283b620
[    3.189256] R13: ffffffff826beaf0 R14: ffffffffc01a7770 R15: ffffffff81100af0
[    3.189257] FS:  00007f4c0fd2c940(0000) GS:ffff88816aa80000(0000) knlGS:00000000000000                                                                                                                                                                                                     00
[    3.189258] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[    3.189259] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000015f870004 CR4: 00000000002606e0
[    3.189260] Call Trace:
[    3.189265]  ? misc_register+0xd5/0x180
[    3.189267]  ? log_buf_addr_get+0x20/0x20
[    3.189270]  ? 0xffffffffc01aa000
[    3.207093]  ndb_init+0x64/0x1000 [ndb]
[    3.207096]  do_one_initcall+0x4a/0x1c9
[    3.207099]  ? _cond_resched+0x19/0x40
[    3.207102]  ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x42/0x1c0
[    3.207104]  do_init_module+0x5f/0x216
[    3.207106]  load_module+0x19f6/0x20a0
[    3.207108]  __do_sys_finit_module+0xfc/0x120
[    3.207110]  ? __do_sys_finit_module+0xfc/0x120
[    3.207112]  __x64_sys_finit_module+0x1a/0x20
[    3.207114]  do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x120
[    3.207115]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[    3.207117] RIP: 0033:0x7f4c0f852839
[    3.207118] Code: 00 f3 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7                                                                                                                                                                                                      48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48                                                                                                                                                                                                      8b 0d 1f f6 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[    3.207120] RSP: 002b:00007ffdd19d7918 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139
[    3.217972] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000560135b4d4c0 RCX: 00007f4c0f852839
[    3.217973] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007f4c0f0ee145 RDI: 0000000000000005
[    3.217973] RBP: 00007f4c0f0ee145 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000560135362084
[    3.217974] R10: 0000000000000005 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[    3.217975] R13: 0000560135b55b90 R14: 0000000000020000 R15: 0000560135b4d4c0
[    3.217976] Modules linked in: ndb(OE+) parport_pc ppdev lp parport ip_tables x_tables                                                                                                                                                                                                      autofs4 hid_logitech ff_memless hid_generic usbhid hid uas usb_storage dwc3 ulpi udc_cor                                                                                                                                                                                                     e psmouse r8169 ahci libahci realtek dwc3_pci wmi video
[    3.217986] CR2: 0000000000000000
[    3.217987] ---[ end trace 6e556a1463311348 ]---
[    3.217994] RIP: 0010:kgb_init+0x166/0x440 [ndb]
[    3.217995] Code: 24 6c 69 c2 89 c7 39 f0 72 ec 48 c7 c7 20 b6 83 82 e8 7e 65 33 c1 89                                                                                                                                                                                                      45 bc 48 b8 21 08 18 20 55 44 45 47 48 c7 c7 db 63 1a c0 <48> 89 03 e8 22 c4 f9 c0 48 c7                                                                                                                                                                                                      c7 e1 63 1a c0 49 89 c4 48 89 43 10
[    3.217996] RSP: 0018:ffffc900009cbc18 EFLAGS: 00010202
[    3.217997] RAX: 4745445520180821 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00000000fffffffc
[    3.217998] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000fffffffc RDI: ffffffffc01a63db
[    3.217998] RBP: ffffc900009cbc60 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: ffffffff8218888b
[    3.217999] R10: ffffffff8283b620 R11: ffffffff822b4e50 R12: ffffffff8283b620
[    3.218000] R13: ffffffff826beaf0 R14: ffffffffc01a7770 R15: ffffffff81100af0
[    3.218001] FS:  00007f4c0fd2c940(0000) GS:ffff88816aa80000(0000) knlGS:00000000000000                                                                                                                                                                                                     00
[    3.218001] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[    3.218004] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000015f870004 CR4: 00000000002606e0

depmod也运行了。 用了网站上提供的nbd代码,重新编译个ndb.ko来替换,效果更差。 lsmod显示ko已经加载了。但是用nanodebug,能断住,但连ndb都连不上。

Nano Debugger (NDB) 1.0.258
Starting...
Starting KD session type=usb3,proto=dcid,ipc=open,opt=rxs

Microsoft (R) Windows Debugger Version 10.0.17763.132 AMD64
Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

All logic CPU threads detected: 1000 1001 1002 1003
Switched to processor 0, its device id is 0x1000
Kernel Debugger connection established
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
Debug API version does not match system version
64-bit machine not using 64-bit API
Debugger data list address is NULL
Connected to eXDI Device 0 x64 target at (Fri Jun 26 16:07:59.989 2020 (UTC + 8:00)), ptr64 TRUE
Symbol search path is: srv*
Executable search path is:
Unable to create shared user data image
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
eXDI Device Kernel Version 0 UP Free x64
Machine Name:
Primary image base = 0x00000000`00000000 Loaded module list = 0x00000000`00000000
System Uptime: not available
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
ffffffff`81a36897 65488b0425005c0100 mov rax,qword ptr gs:[15C00h]
lm
start end module name
g
Switched to processor 0, its device id is 0x1000
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
ffffffff`81a36897 65488b0425005c0100 mov rax,qword ptr gs:[15C00h]
kv
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
Could not fetch any stack frames
k
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
Could not fetch any stack frames
k
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
Could not fetch any stack frames
kv
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
Could not fetch any stack frames
g

看了下kernel log,有错

[    3.181695] ndb 1.2 inits at ffffffffc01aa000
[    3.181771] NBD mailbox is created at ffff888168400000 (&ffffffffc01a7e40)
[    3.181832] kgb is mappped at ffffffffff5ff000 (pfn=160bfb)
[    3.181833] list_head_orig = ffffffff826beaf0
[    3.183831] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000
[    3.189233] #PF error: [WRITE]
[    3.189234] PGD 0 P4D 0
[    3.189237] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
[    3.189239] CPU: 1 PID: 331 Comm: systemd-modules Tainted: G           OE     5.0.0-23                                                                                                                                                                                                     -generic #24~18.04.1-Ubuntu
[    3.189240] Hardware name: GEDU GDK7-100/SKYBAY, BIOS 5.12 04/28/2020
[    3.189250] RIP: 0010:kgb_init+0x166/0x440 [ndb]
[    3.189251] Code: 24 6c 69 c2 89 c7 39 f0 72 ec 48 c7 c7 20 b6 83 82 e8 7e 65 33 c1 89                                                                                                                                                                                                      45 bc 48 b8 21 08 18 20 55 44 45 47 48 c7 c7 db 63 1a c0 <48> 89 03 e8 22 c4 f9 c0 48 c7                                                                                                                                                                                                      c7 e1 63 1a c0 49 89 c4 48 89 43 10
[    3.189252] RSP: 0018:ffffc900009cbc18 EFLAGS: 00010202
[    3.189254] RAX: 4745445520180821 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00000000fffffffc
[    3.189254] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000fffffffc RDI: ffffffffc01a63db
[    3.189255] RBP: ffffc900009cbc60 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: ffffffff8218888b
[    3.189256] R10: ffffffff8283b620 R11: ffffffff822b4e50 R12: ffffffff8283b620
[    3.189256] R13: ffffffff826beaf0 R14: ffffffffc01a7770 R15: ffffffff81100af0
[    3.189257] FS:  00007f4c0fd2c940(0000) GS:ffff88816aa80000(0000) knlGS:00000000000000                                                                                                                                                                                                     00
[    3.189258] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[    3.189259] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000015f870004 CR4: 00000000002606e0
[    3.189260] Call Trace:
[    3.189265]  ? misc_register+0xd5/0x180
[    3.189267]  ? log_buf_addr_get+0x20/0x20
[    3.189270]  ? 0xffffffffc01aa000
[    3.207093]  ndb_init+0x64/0x1000 [ndb]
[    3.207096]  do_one_initcall+0x4a/0x1c9
[    3.207099]  ? _cond_resched+0x19/0x40
[    3.207102]  ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x42/0x1c0
[    3.207104]  do_init_module+0x5f/0x216
[    3.207106]  load_module+0x19f6/0x20a0
[    3.207108]  __do_sys_finit_module+0xfc/0x120
[    3.207110]  ? __do_sys_finit_module+0xfc/0x120
[    3.207112]  __x64_sys_finit_module+0x1a/0x20
[    3.207114]  do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x120
[    3.207115]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[    3.207117] RIP: 0033:0x7f4c0f852839
[    3.207118] Code: 00 f3 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7                                                                                                                                                                                                      48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48                                                                                                                                                                                                      8b 0d 1f f6 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[    3.207120] RSP: 002b:00007ffdd19d7918 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139
[    3.217972] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000560135b4d4c0 RCX: 00007f4c0f852839
[    3.217973] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007f4c0f0ee145 RDI: 0000000000000005
[    3.217973] RBP: 00007f4c0f0ee145 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000560135362084
[    3.217974] R10: 0000000000000005 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[    3.217975] R13: 0000560135b55b90 R14: 0000000000020000 R15: 0000560135b4d4c0
[    3.217976] Modules linked in: ndb(OE+) parport_pc ppdev lp parport ip_tables x_tables                                                                                                                                                                                                      autofs4 hid_logitech ff_memless hid_generic usbhid hid uas usb_storage dwc3 ulpi udc_cor                                                                                                                                                                                                     e psmouse r8169 ahci libahci realtek dwc3_pci wmi video
[    3.217986] CR2: 0000000000000000
[    3.217987] ---[ end trace 6e556a1463311348 ]---
[    3.217994] RIP: 0010:kgb_init+0x166/0x440 [ndb]
[    3.217995] Code: 24 6c 69 c2 89 c7 39 f0 72 ec 48 c7 c7 20 b6 83 82 e8 7e 65 33 c1 89                                                                                                                                                                                                      45 bc 48 b8 21 08 18 20 55 44 45 47 48 c7 c7 db 63 1a c0 <48> 89 03 e8 22 c4 f9 c0 48 c7                                                                                                                                                                                                      c7 e1 63 1a c0 49 89 c4 48 89 43 10
[    3.217996] RSP: 0018:ffffc900009cbc18 EFLAGS: 00010202
[    3.217997] RAX: 4745445520180821 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00000000fffffffc
[    3.217998] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000fffffffc RDI: ffffffffc01a63db
[    3.217998] RBP: ffffc900009cbc60 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: ffffffff8218888b
[    3.217999] R10: ffffffff8283b620 R11: ffffffff822b4e50 R12: ffffffff8283b620
[    3.218000] R13: ffffffff826beaf0 R14: ffffffffc01a7770 R15: ffffffff81100af0
[    3.218001] FS:  00007f4c0fd2c940(0000) GS:ffff88816aa80000(0000) knlGS:00000000000000                                                                                                                                                                                                     00
[    3.218001] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[    3.218004] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000015f870004 CR4: 00000000002606e0

在外挂的硬盘上重新安装了ubuntu 18.04.03,应该和原装的机器版本是一致的。 之后把原系统里的ndbsrv和ndb.ko拷贝到新系统里。再次启动到系统后,手动加载ndb.ko 后,再运行ndbsrv. 在windows里运行nano kernel,依旧是可以断住,但出现同样的错误,无法识别module。 read module entry failed

但kernel log显示信息应该是说解析出了module。

$ dmesg
[    0.000000] microcode: microcode updated early to revision 0xcc, date = 2019-04-01
[    0.000000] Linux version 5.0.0-23-generic (buildd@lgw01-amd64-030) (gcc version 7.4.0 (Ubuntu 7.4.0-1ubuntu1~18.04.1)) #24~18.04.1-Ubuntu SMP Mon Jul 29 16:12:28 UTC 2019 (Ubuntu 5.0.0-23.24~18.04.1-generic 5.0.15)
[    0.000000] Command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-5.0.0-23-generic root=UUID=5321ca60-19d3-4f8e-9545-2c7c017563c2 ro ignore_loglevel log_buf_len=32M
[    0.000000] KERNEL supported cpus:
[    0.000000]   Intel GenuineIntel

[    0.259827] pci 0000:01:00.0: PME# supported from D0 D1 D2 D3hot D3cold
[    0.260022] pci 0000:00:1c.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01]

[  225.907702] ndb: loading out-of-tree module taints kernel.
[  225.907904] ndb: module verification failed: signature and/or required key missing - tainting kernel
[  225.909722] ndb_init = ffffffffc0a00000
[  225.909730] ndb:kgb is mappped at ffffffffff5ff000
[  225.909939] NBD mailboxis created at ffff9a4b81500000 (&ffffffffc09fde40)
[  225.910124] list_head_orig = ffffffffbe8beaf0
[  225.914017] head = ffffffffbe8beaf0
[  225.914029] module nt @ ffffffffc09fd7c8
[  225.914031] module linux @ ffffffffc09fdb08
[  225.914032] module ndb @ ffffffffc09fd088
[  225.914033] module nls_iso8859_1 @ ffffffffc05c2048
[  225.914034] module snd_hda_codec_hdmi @ ffffffffc09e7488
[  225.914035] module snd_soc_skl @ ffffffffc09ced08
[  225.914036] module snd_hda_codec_realtek @ ffffffffc09a62c8
[  225.914037] module snd_soc_hdac_hda @ ffffffffc098f348
[  225.914038] module snd_hda_codec_generic @ ffffffffc097f408
[  225.914039] module snd_hda_ext_core @ ffffffffc09680c8
[  225.914040] module ledtrig_audio @ ffffffffc0767008
[  225.914041] module snd_soc_skl_ipc @ ffffffffc095eb88
[  225.914042] module snd_soc_sst_ipc @ ffffffffc0762048
[  225.914043] module snd_soc_sst_dsp @ ffffffffc0759d48
[  225.914044] module snd_soc_acpi_intel_match @ ffffffffc07520c8
[  225.914045] module snd_soc_acpi @ ffffffffc05ac008
[  225.914046] module snd_soc_core @ ffffffffc0b84f48
[  225.914047] module snd_compress @ ffffffffc055b488
[  225.914048] module ac97_bus @ ffffffffc05540c8
[  225.914049] module snd_pcm_dmaengine @ ffffffffc041f008
[  225.914051] module snd_hda_intel @ ffffffffc05dadc8
[  225.914051] module snd_hda_codec @ ffffffffc0948408
[  225.914053] module snd_hda_core @ ffffffffc0745188
[  225.914054] module i915 @ ffffffffc08f4ac8
[  225.914055] module snd_hwdep @ ffffffffc0437088
[  225.914056] module snd_pcm @ ffffffffc0605588
[  225.914057] module intel_rapl @ ffffffffc05f0588
[  225.914058] module x86_pkg_temp_thermal @ ffffffffc05d1188
[  225.914059] module kvmgt @ ffffffffc05e92c8
[  225.914060] module intel_powerclamp @ ffffffffc05bd148
[  225.914061] module vfio_mdev @ ffffffffc05c80c8
[  225.914062] module coretemp @ ffffffffc05b7108
[  225.914063] module mdev @ ffffffffc0597288
[  225.914064] module vfio_iommu_type1 @ ffffffffc0772088
[  225.914065] module kvm_intel @ ffffffffc06e2508
[  225.914066] module vfio @ ffffffffc054e1c8
[  225.914067] module kvm @ ffffffffc068b9c8
[  225.914068] module snd_seq_midi @ ffffffffc046e188
[  225.914069] module snd_seq_midi_event @ ffffffffc05b1048
[  225.914070] module snd_rawmidi @ ffffffffc05a6208
[  225.914071] module irqbypass @ ffffffffc059d048
[  225.914072] module snd_seq @ ffffffffc0445348
[  225.914073] module crct10dif_pclmul @ ffffffffc03c7248
[  225.914074] module drm_kms_helper @ ffffffffc0584608
[  225.914075] module crc32_pclmul @ ffffffffc0429248
[  225.914076] module snd_seq_device @ ffffffffc0563148
[  225.914077] module drm @ ffffffffc0529808
[  225.914078] module ghash_clmulni_intel @ ffffffffc0415448
[  225.914079] module snd_timer @ ffffffffc06130c8
[  225.914080] module aesni_intel @ ffffffffc04c2408
[  225.914081] module snd @ ffffffffc0463388
[  225.914082] module i2c_algo_bit @ ffffffffc0450008
[  225.914083] module fb_sys_fops @ ffffffffc0424008
[  225.914084] module aes_x86_64 @ ffffffffc04311c8
[  225.914085] module joydev @ ffffffffc03fb0c8
[  225.914086] module crypto_simd @ ffffffffc03ec048
[  225.914087] module cryptd @ ffffffffc0402108
[  225.914088] module glue_helper @ ffffffffc03f1008
[  225.914089] module syscopyarea @ ffffffffc03e2008
[  225.914090] module input_leds @ ffffffffc041a088
[  225.914091] module intel_cstate @ ffffffffc040f7c8
[  225.914092] module sysfillrect @ ffffffffc040a048
[  225.914093] module intel_rapl_perf @ ffffffffc03e7748
[  225.914094] module sysimgblt @ ffffffffc03dd008
[  225.914095] module intel_wmi_thunderbolt @ ffffffffc03d51c8
[  225.914096] module soundcore @ ffffffffc03cc008
[  225.914097] module serio_raw @ ffffffffc03a41c8
[  225.914098] module mei_me @ ffffffffc03c17c8
[  225.914099] module intel_xhci_usb_role_switch @ ffffffffc03b40c8
[  225.914100] module intel_pch_thermal @ ffffffffc03ac1c8
[  225.914101] module mei @ ffffffffc0399388
[  225.914102] module roles @ ffffffffc0352088
[  225.914103] module acpi_pad @ ffffffffc0361248
[  225.914104] module mac_hid @ ffffffffc03302c8
[  225.914105] module sch_fq_codel @ ffffffffc034d148
[  225.914106] module parport_pc @ ffffffffc032b2c8
[  225.914107] module ppdev @ ffffffffc031d348
[  225.914108] module lp @ ffffffffc02cd108
[  225.914109] module parport @ ffffffffc0308508
[  225.914110] module ip_tables @ ffffffffc02fc288
[  225.914112] module x_tables @ ffffffffc02eb388
[  225.914112] module autofs4 @ ffffffffc02e17c8
[  225.914114] module hid_logitech @ ffffffffc02d64c8
[  225.914114] module ff_memless @ ffffffffc02c7288
[  225.914116] module hid_generic @ ffffffffc0212148
[  225.914117] module usbhid @ ffffffffc026b8c8
[  225.914118] module hid @ ffffffffc02bde88
[  225.914119] module uas @ ffffffffc01c8488
[  225.914120] module usb_storage @ ffffffffc02a0a88
[  225.914121] module dwc3 @ ffffffffc028be08
[  225.914122] module ulpi @ ffffffffc01ce188
[  225.914123] module udc_core @ ffffffffc01be288
[  225.914124] module psmouse @ ffffffffc023fa88
[  225.914125] module dwc3_pci @ ffffffffc021a1c8
[  225.914126] module r8169 @ ffffffffc020b288
[  225.914127] module ahci @ ffffffffc01f1888
[  225.914128] module realtek @ ffffffffc01e2f88
[  225.914129] module libahci @ ffffffffc01d8588
[  225.914130] module wmi @ ffffffffc025d4c8
[  225.914131] module video @ ffffffffc0250248

[update] 更新了udb.ko, 好了。应该是随机带的ndb的bug。

depmod也运行了。 用了网站上提供的nbd代码,重新编译个ndb.ko来替换,效果更差。 lsmod显示ko已经加载了。但是用nanodebug,能断住,但连ndb都连不上。

Nano Debugger (NDB) 1.0.258
Starting...
Starting KD session type=usb3,proto=dcid,ipc=open,opt=rxs

Microsoft (R) Windows Debugger Version 10.0.17763.132 AMD64
Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

All logic CPU threads detected: 1000 1001 1002 1003
Switched to processor 0, its device id is 0x1000
Kernel Debugger connection established
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
Debug API version does not match system version
64-bit machine not using 64-bit API
Debugger data list address is NULL
Connected to eXDI Device 0 x64 target at (Fri Jun 26 16:07:59.989 2020 (UTC + 8:00)), ptr64 TRUE
Symbol search path is: srv*
Executable search path is:
Unable to create shared user data image
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
eXDI Device Kernel Version 0 UP Free x64
Machine Name:
Primary image base = 0x00000000`00000000 Loaded module list = 0x00000000`00000000
System Uptime: not available
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
ffffffff`81a36897 65488b0425005c0100 mov rax,qword ptr gs:[15C00h]
lm
start end module name
g
Switched to processor 0, its device id is 0x1000
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
ffffffff`81a36897 65488b0425005c0100 mov rax,qword ptr gs:[15C00h]
kv
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
Could not fetch any stack frames
k
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
Could not fetch any stack frames
k
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
Could not fetch any stack frames
kv
Failed to find NDB marker in target memory after scanning 5 pages from base ffffffffff5fe000
ReadSysPara failed with 0x80004005.
If you are debugging Linux kernel, please make sure ndb.ko is loaded.
It can be loaded by: sudo modprobe ndb
Could not fetch any stack frames
g

看了下kernel log,有错

[    3.181695] ndb 1.2 inits at ffffffffc01aa000
[    3.181771] NBD mailbox is created at ffff888168400000 (&ffffffffc01a7e40)
[    3.181832] kgb is mappped at ffffffffff5ff000 (pfn=160bfb)
[    3.181833] list_head_orig = ffffffff826beaf0
[    3.183831] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000
[    3.189233] #PF error: [WRITE]
[    3.189234] PGD 0 P4D 0
[    3.189237] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
[    3.189239] CPU: 1 PID: 331 Comm: systemd-modules Tainted: G           OE     5.0.0-23                                                                                                                                                                                                     -generic #24~18.04.1-Ubuntu
[    3.189240] Hardware name: GEDU GDK7-100/SKYBAY, BIOS 5.12 04/28/2020
[    3.189250] RIP: 0010:kgb_init+0x166/0x440 [ndb]
[    3.189251] Code: 24 6c 69 c2 89 c7 39 f0 72 ec 48 c7 c7 20 b6 83 82 e8 7e 65 33 c1 89                                                                                                                                                                                                      45 bc 48 b8 21 08 18 20 55 44 45 47 48 c7 c7 db 63 1a c0 <48> 89 03 e8 22 c4 f9 c0 48 c7                                                                                                                                                                                                      c7 e1 63 1a c0 49 89 c4 48 89 43 10
[    3.189252] RSP: 0018:ffffc900009cbc18 EFLAGS: 00010202
[    3.189254] RAX: 4745445520180821 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00000000fffffffc
[    3.189254] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000fffffffc RDI: ffffffffc01a63db
[    3.189255] RBP: ffffc900009cbc60 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: ffffffff8218888b
[    3.189256] R10: ffffffff8283b620 R11: ffffffff822b4e50 R12: ffffffff8283b620
[    3.189256] R13: ffffffff826beaf0 R14: ffffffffc01a7770 R15: ffffffff81100af0
[    3.189257] FS:  00007f4c0fd2c940(0000) GS:ffff88816aa80000(0000) knlGS:00000000000000                                                                                                                                                                                                     00
[    3.189258] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[    3.189259] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000015f870004 CR4: 00000000002606e0
[    3.189260] Call Trace:
[    3.189265]  ? misc_register+0xd5/0x180
[    3.189267]  ? log_buf_addr_get+0x20/0x20
[    3.189270]  ? 0xffffffffc01aa000
[    3.207093]  ndb_init+0x64/0x1000 [ndb]
[    3.207096]  do_one_initcall+0x4a/0x1c9
[    3.207099]  ? _cond_resched+0x19/0x40
[    3.207102]  ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x42/0x1c0
[    3.207104]  do_init_module+0x5f/0x216
[    3.207106]  load_module+0x19f6/0x20a0
[    3.207108]  __do_sys_finit_module+0xfc/0x120
[    3.207110]  ? __do_sys_finit_module+0xfc/0x120
[    3.207112]  __x64_sys_finit_module+0x1a/0x20
[    3.207114]  do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x120
[    3.207115]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[    3.207117] RIP: 0033:0x7f4c0f852839
[    3.207118] Code: 00 f3 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7                                                                                                                                                                                                      48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48                                                                                                                                                                                                      8b 0d 1f f6 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[    3.207120] RSP: 002b:00007ffdd19d7918 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139
[    3.217972] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000560135b4d4c0 RCX: 00007f4c0f852839
[    3.217973] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007f4c0f0ee145 RDI: 0000000000000005
[    3.217973] RBP: 00007f4c0f0ee145 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000560135362084
[    3.217974] R10: 0000000000000005 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[    3.217975] R13: 0000560135b55b90 R14: 0000000000020000 R15: 0000560135b4d4c0
[    3.217976] Modules linked in: ndb(OE+) parport_pc ppdev lp parport ip_tables x_tables                                                                                                                                                                                                      autofs4 hid_logitech ff_memless hid_generic usbhid hid uas usb_storage dwc3 ulpi udc_cor                                                                                                                                                                                                     e psmouse r8169 ahci libahci realtek dwc3_pci wmi video
[    3.217986] CR2: 0000000000000000
[    3.217987] ---[ end trace 6e556a1463311348 ]---
[    3.217994] RIP: 0010:kgb_init+0x166/0x440 [ndb]
[    3.217995] Code: 24 6c 69 c2 89 c7 39 f0 72 ec 48 c7 c7 20 b6 83 82 e8 7e 65 33 c1 89                                                                                                                                                                                                      45 bc 48 b8 21 08 18 20 55 44 45 47 48 c7 c7 db 63 1a c0 <48> 89 03 e8 22 c4 f9 c0 48 c7                                                                                                                                                                                                      c7 e1 63 1a c0 49 89 c4 48 89 43 10
[    3.217996] RSP: 0018:ffffc900009cbc18 EFLAGS: 00010202
[    3.217997] RAX: 4745445520180821 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00000000fffffffc
[    3.217998] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000fffffffc RDI: ffffffffc01a63db
[    3.217998] RBP: ffffc900009cbc60 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: ffffffff8218888b
[    3.217999] R10: ffffffff8283b620 R11: ffffffff822b4e50 R12: ffffffff8283b620
[    3.218000] R13: ffffffff826beaf0 R14: ffffffffc01a7770 R15: ffffffff81100af0
[    3.218001] FS:  00007f4c0fd2c940(0000) GS:ffff88816aa80000(0000) knlGS:00000000000000                                                                                                                                                                                                     00
[    3.218001] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[    3.218004] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000015f870004 CR4: 00000000002606e0

在外挂的硬盘上重新安装了ubuntu 18.04.03,应该和原装的机器版本是一致的。 之后把原系统里的ndbsrv和ndb.ko拷贝到新系统里。再次启动到系统后,手动加载ndb.ko 后,再运行ndbsrv. 在windows里运行nano kernel,依旧是可以断住,但出现同样的错误,无法识别module。 read module entry failed

但kernel log显示信息应该是说解析出了module。

$ dmesg
[    0.000000] microcode: microcode updated early to revision 0xcc, date = 2019-04-01
[    0.000000] Linux version 5.0.0-23-generic (buildd@lgw01-amd64-030) (gcc version 7.4.0 (Ubuntu 7.4.0-1ubuntu1~18.04.1)) #24~18.04.1-Ubuntu SMP Mon Jul 29 16:12:28 UTC 2019 (Ubuntu 5.0.0-23.24~18.04.1-generic 5.0.15)
[    0.000000] Command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-5.0.0-23-generic root=UUID=5321ca60-19d3-4f8e-9545-2c7c017563c2 ro ignore_loglevel log_buf_len=32M
[    0.000000] KERNEL supported cpus:
[    0.000000]   Intel GenuineIntel

[    0.259827] pci 0000:01:00.0: PME# supported from D0 D1 D2 D3hot D3cold
[    0.260022] pci 0000:00:1c.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01]

[  225.907702] ndb: loading out-of-tree module taints kernel.
[  225.907904] ndb: module verification failed: signature and/or required key missing - tainting kernel
[  225.909722] ndb_init = ffffffffc0a00000
[  225.909730] ndb:kgb is mappped at ffffffffff5ff000
[  225.909939] NBD mailboxis created at ffff9a4b81500000 (&ffffffffc09fde40)
[  225.910124] list_head_orig = ffffffffbe8beaf0
[  225.914017] head = ffffffffbe8beaf0
[  225.914029] module nt @ ffffffffc09fd7c8
[  225.914031] module linux @ ffffffffc09fdb08
[  225.914032] module ndb @ ffffffffc09fd088
[  225.914033] module nls_iso8859_1 @ ffffffffc05c2048
[  225.914034] module snd_hda_codec_hdmi @ ffffffffc09e7488
[  225.914035] module snd_soc_skl @ ffffffffc09ced08
[  225.914036] module snd_hda_codec_realtek @ ffffffffc09a62c8
[  225.914037] module snd_soc_hdac_hda @ ffffffffc098f348
[  225.914038] module snd_hda_codec_generic @ ffffffffc097f408
[  225.914039] module snd_hda_ext_core @ ffffffffc09680c8
[  225.914040] module ledtrig_audio @ ffffffffc0767008
[  225.914041] module snd_soc_skl_ipc @ ffffffffc095eb88
[  225.914042] module snd_soc_sst_ipc @ ffffffffc0762048
[  225.914043] module snd_soc_sst_dsp @ ffffffffc0759d48
[  225.914044] module snd_soc_acpi_intel_match @ ffffffffc07520c8
[  225.914045] module snd_soc_acpi @ ffffffffc05ac008
[  225.914046] module snd_soc_core @ ffffffffc0b84f48
[  225.914047] module snd_compress @ ffffffffc055b488
[  225.914048] module ac97_bus @ ffffffffc05540c8
[  225.914049] module snd_pcm_dmaengine @ ffffffffc041f008
[  225.914051] module snd_hda_intel @ ffffffffc05dadc8
[  225.914051] module snd_hda_codec @ ffffffffc0948408
[  225.914053] module snd_hda_core @ ffffffffc0745188
[  225.914054] module i915 @ ffffffffc08f4ac8
[  225.914055] module snd_hwdep @ ffffffffc0437088
[  225.914056] module snd_pcm @ ffffffffc0605588
[  225.914057] module intel_rapl @ ffffffffc05f0588
[  225.914058] module x86_pkg_temp_thermal @ ffffffffc05d1188
[  225.914059] module kvmgt @ ffffffffc05e92c8
[  225.914060] module intel_powerclamp @ ffffffffc05bd148
[  225.914061] module vfio_mdev @ ffffffffc05c80c8
[  225.914062] module coretemp @ ffffffffc05b7108
[  225.914063] module mdev @ ffffffffc0597288
[  225.914064] module vfio_iommu_type1 @ ffffffffc0772088
[  225.914065] module kvm_intel @ ffffffffc06e2508
[  225.914066] module vfio @ ffffffffc054e1c8
[  225.914067] module kvm @ ffffffffc068b9c8
[  225.914068] module snd_seq_midi @ ffffffffc046e188
[  225.914069] module snd_seq_midi_event @ ffffffffc05b1048
[  225.914070] module snd_rawmidi @ ffffffffc05a6208
[  225.914071] module irqbypass @ ffffffffc059d048
[  225.914072] module snd_seq @ ffffffffc0445348
[  225.914073] module crct10dif_pclmul @ ffffffffc03c7248
[  225.914074] module drm_kms_helper @ ffffffffc0584608
[  225.914075] module crc32_pclmul @ ffffffffc0429248
[  225.914076] module snd_seq_device @ ffffffffc0563148
[  225.914077] module drm @ ffffffffc0529808
[  225.914078] module ghash_clmulni_intel @ ffffffffc0415448
[  225.914079] module snd_timer @ ffffffffc06130c8
[  225.914080] module aesni_intel @ ffffffffc04c2408
[  225.914081] module snd @ ffffffffc0463388
[  225.914082] module i2c_algo_bit @ ffffffffc0450008
[  225.914083] module fb_sys_fops @ ffffffffc0424008
[  225.914084] module aes_x86_64 @ ffffffffc04311c8
[  225.914085] module joydev @ ffffffffc03fb0c8
[  225.914086] module crypto_simd @ ffffffffc03ec048
[  225.914087] module cryptd @ ffffffffc0402108
[  225.914088] module glue_helper @ ffffffffc03f1008
[  225.914089] module syscopyarea @ ffffffffc03e2008
[  225.914090] module input_leds @ ffffffffc041a088
[  225.914091] module intel_cstate @ ffffffffc040f7c8
[  225.914092] module sysfillrect @ ffffffffc040a048
[  225.914093] module intel_rapl_perf @ ffffffffc03e7748
[  225.914094] module sysimgblt @ ffffffffc03dd008
[  225.914095] module intel_wmi_thunderbolt @ ffffffffc03d51c8
[  225.914096] module soundcore @ ffffffffc03cc008
[  225.914097] module serio_raw @ ffffffffc03a41c8
[  225.914098] module mei_me @ ffffffffc03c17c8
[  225.914099] module intel_xhci_usb_role_switch @ ffffffffc03b40c8
[  225.914100] module intel_pch_thermal @ ffffffffc03ac1c8
[  225.914101] module mei @ ffffffffc0399388
[  225.914102] module roles @ ffffffffc0352088
[  225.914103] module acpi_pad @ ffffffffc0361248
[  225.914104] module mac_hid @ ffffffffc03302c8
[  225.914105] module sch_fq_codel @ ffffffffc034d148
[  225.914106] module parport_pc @ ffffffffc032b2c8
[  225.914107] module ppdev @ ffffffffc031d348
[  225.914108] module lp @ ffffffffc02cd108
[  225.914109] module parport @ ffffffffc0308508
[  225.914110] module ip_tables @ ffffffffc02fc288
[  225.914112] module x_tables @ ffffffffc02eb388
[  225.914112] module autofs4 @ ffffffffc02e17c8
[  225.914114] module hid_logitech @ ffffffffc02d64c8
[  225.914114] module ff_memless @ ffffffffc02c7288
[  225.914116] module hid_generic @ ffffffffc0212148
[  225.914117] module usbhid @ ffffffffc026b8c8
[  225.914118] module hid @ ffffffffc02bde88
[  225.914119] module uas @ ffffffffc01c8488
[  225.914120] module usb_storage @ ffffffffc02a0a88
[  225.914121] module dwc3 @ ffffffffc028be08
[  225.914122] module ulpi @ ffffffffc01ce188
[  225.914123] module udc_core @ ffffffffc01be288
[  225.914124] module psmouse @ ffffffffc023fa88
[  225.914125] module dwc3_pci @ ffffffffc021a1c8
[  225.914126] module r8169 @ ffffffffc020b288
[  225.914127] module ahci @ ffffffffc01f1888
[  225.914128] module realtek @ ffffffffc01e2f88
[  225.914129] module libahci @ ffffffffc01d8588
[  225.914130] module wmi @ ffffffffc025d4c8
[  225.914131] module video @ ffffffffc0250248
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